MedVentures 2009 presenter Stellarray Wins Major Grant for Blood Safety Device
Austin, TX
June 2, 2010
Stellarray, Inc. has
received a grant from the National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute
of the National Institutes of Health to commercialize a blood
irradiator using the company's proprietary flat panel X-ray
sources. Blood is routinely irradiated at hospitals and blood banks
to prevent transfusion-associated graft-versus-host disease, a
usually fatal condition in which active T-leukocytes attack
recipient organs, particularly in immuno-suppressed cases such as
cancer patients.
Irradiation is indicated in
10% of all blood/blood component transfusions in the U.S., meaning
about 2.3 Mn blood units are irradiated per year. The predominant
method is exposure to radioactive cesium 137. A 2008 report by the
U.S. National Academy of Sciences, however, identified cesium 137
as the single most hazardous isotope in the inventory and the top
priority for phase out, since it has a long half-life and is made
in a dispersible salt form, making it the prime candidate material
for a dirty bomb.
The grant awards
Stellarray $2,983,958 for a three-year project to commercialize a
non-radioactive blood irradiator using the company's flat panel
X-ray sources, which produce X-rays across a broad X-ray target.
The Stellarray self-contained blood irradiator (SCBI) will provide
hospitals and blood banks a safe alternative that will be cheaper,
lighter, smaller and easier to operate than current choices.
Hospitals and blood banks
will be relieved of the onerous and costly security measures now
required with isotope irradiators. Some of the many institutions
which have not been able to install an irradiator will now be able
to provide this service. Stellarray plans to continue discussions
with prospective users over the summer and fall and have the first
SCBI model ready for exhibit in October. Stellarray will be
applying for FDA approval this year.
The NIH award has been
made with funds from the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of
2009. Stellarray will work on this project with a local hospital,
blood research organizations and the electronic sterilization
research program at Texas A & M University. In addition to
providing the required dose for preventing graft-versus-host
disease, which is an established FDA standard, the project will
also break new ground in researching the use of radiation to extend
the shelf life of blood platelets. Platelets typically can only be
stored for five days for fear of bacterial contamination. Radiation
at the right doses under the right conditions may be able to extend
this period.
Mark Eaton,
Stellarray's President and CEO, said "This award gives us a chance
to serve two important public needs - national security and blood
safety - at once. We have been talking with blood banks and
hospitals for over a year and believe we will provide them an
effective solution that will get them out of the security business
so they can spend that time serving the needs of transfusion
patients. If on top of that we can help to increase the blood
platelet supply we will have made a further contribution."
Stellarray develops
flat panel radiation sources and products using them. Plain X-ray
panels are primarily for sterilization while pixilated X-ray panels
are being developed for advanced imaging applications, such as
small, real-time CT systems. SCBI will be the company's first
branded product. The basic panel technology has been developed with
previous support from the Air Force Research Laboratory SBIR
program and the Advanced Technology Program of the National
Institute of Standards and Technology. For further information
please contact Mark Eaton at (512) 997-7781 or eaton@stellar-micro.com
www.stellar-micro.com